Leaking
water from pump mechanical seal failure is one of the most failure in pump
failure, so the pump mechanical seal are also one of the more critical parts
wearing parts, the pump need to select the mechanical seal material which must be
able to fit the user delivery a liquid medium, usually water pump factory are
Viton mechanical seals and some manufacturers are NBR mechanical seals, if more
serious corrosive material was chosen PTFE mechanical seals.
Step / Methods:
The first
possible reason in the mechanical seal of water leakage is mechanical seal
dynamic and static wear ring plane. The reasons caused by mechanical seal
dynamic and static wear ring plane has five reasons:
1.Install
tight. Observe the movement of the mechanical seal ring plane, if severe
burning phenomenon, graphic black and deep traces, sealing rubber harden, loss
of elasticity, this phenomenon is caused due to the installation tight.
Approach: adjust the mounting height, the impeller is installed with a
screwdriver slide spring, there is a strong tension spring, after the reset
release, there 2-4mm moving distance can be.
2.Installed
loose. Observation mechanical seal dynamic and static ring plane, its surface a
thin layer of scale, can wipe the surface almost no wear, which is loss of
elasticity and spring caused by poor assembly, or cause axial movement of the
motor.
3.Poor water quality
containing particles. Due to poor water quality, containing small particles and
medium hydrochloride content, form abrasive wear mechanical seal groove surface
plane or strain, the ring groove and so on. Approach: Improved water pressure
or media, replace the mechanical seal.
4.Causing water to
run dry grinding damage. This phenomenon is more common at the end of the inlet
valve installation form a negative pressure air inlet pipe, pump cavity with
air, the pump power, high temperature mechanical seal friction during
high-speed operation, can not be cooled, check the mechanical seal, spring
tension normal friction surface charred black, rubber hard to crack. Approach:
row despite road and air pump cavity, replace the mechanical seal.
5.Cavitation.
Cavitation is mainly produced in the heat pump. Since the medium is water, the
water temperature is too high to produce steam, vapor inside the pipe into the
pump chamber height, this part of the vapor can not be excluded, resulting in
dry running mechanical seal dry mill failure, cavitation install automatic row
valve, replace the mechanical seals.
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